Surgery negative pressure wound therapy1/15/2024 ![]() ![]() The goal of this work is to review the principles, practical modalities, and indications of NPWT.Īcute wound Chronic wound Healing Negative pressure wound therapy Orthopaedics.Ĭopyright © 2016 Elsevier Masson SAS. Nevertheless, NPWT is not appropriate in every case and cannot replace a necessary surgical procedure. The result is greater adaptability to each specific situation. NPWT has benefited from the introduction of several technological improvements such as silicone interfaces, foam dressings with various densities and pore sizes, and irrigation systems. The French high authority for health (HAS) has issued good practice guidelines for the use of NPWT in specific and limited indications. The outcomes of SSI include prolonged hospital stays, adjuvant treatment delay, and incisional hernias leading to a decrease in the. Background Surgical wound complications including surgical site infection complicating open abdominal operations are a burden on the economy. The lower frequency of dressing changes with NPWT lightens the staff workload. Objective To determine the impact of negative pressure wound therapy of closed abdominal incisions on wound complications. ![]() NPWT can be used to treat post-traumatic and surgical wounds, burns, and chronic wounds such as pressure sores and ulcers. Proven effects include an increase in blood flow, stimulation of angiogenesis, and a decrease in wound surface area. NPWT is valuable across a range of indications. Skin defects are extremely common in orthopaedic and trauma surgery. Negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) consists in applying subatmospheric pressure to a wound that is sealed off by a specially designed dressing and connected by a tube to a suction pump and drainage collection system. ![]()
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